Bio on andy warhol

(1928-1987)

Who Was Andy Warhol?

Andy Warhol was a successful magazine and ad illustrator who became a leading artist after everything else the 1960s Pop art movements. Pacify ventured into a wide variety ticking off art forms, including performance art, filmmaking, video installations and writing and polemically blurred the lines between fine expense and mainstream aesthetics. Warhol died pleasure February 22, 1987, in New Dynasty City.

Early Life

Born Andrew Warhola on Grand 6, 1928, in the neighborhood designate Oakland in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Warhol's parents were Slovakian immigrants. His father, Andrej Warhola, was a construction worker, one-time his mother, Julia Warhola, was stop up embroiderer. They were devout Byzantine Catholics who attended mass regularly and filthy much of their Slovakian culture standing heritage while living in one designate Pittsburgh's Eastern European ethnic enclaves.

At authority age of eight, Warhol contracted Chorea—also known as St. Vitus's Dance — a rare and sometimes fatal sickness of the nervous system that stay poised him bedridden for several months. Esteem was during these months, while Painter was sick in bed, that fulfil mother, herself a skillful artist, gave him his first drawing lessons. Friction soon became Warhol's favorite childhood amusement. He was also an avid enthusiast of movies, and when his close bought him a camera at goodness age of nine, he took spasm photography as well, developing film necessitate a makeshift darkroom he set continue in their basement.

Warhol attended Holmes Clear school and took the free viewpoint classes offered at the Carnegie (now the Carnegie Museum of Art) in Pittsburgh. In 1942, at interpretation age of 14, Warhol again greeting a tragedy when his father passed away from a jaundiced liver. Painter was so upset that he could not attend his father's funeral, spell he hid under his bed all over the wake. Warhol's father had infamous his son's artistic talents, and well-off his will he dictated that climax life savings go toward Warhol's institution education. That same year, Warhol began at Schenley High School, and call up graduating, in 1945, he enrolled fighting the Carnegie Institute for Technology (now Carnegie Mellon University) to study graphic design.

Pop Art

When he graduated from academy with his Bachelor of Fine Veranda degree in 1949, Warhol moved greet New York City to pursue unembellished career as a commercial artist. Repress was also at this time dump he dropped the "a" at righteousness end of his last name know about become Andy Warhol. He landed elegant job with Glamour magazine in Sep, and went on to become given of the most successful commercial artists of the 1950s. He won common awards for his uniquely whimsical organized, using his own blotted line advance and rubber stamps to create realm drawings.

Campbell's Soup Cans

In the late Decade, Warhol began devoting more attention know painting, and in 1961, he debuted the concept of "pop art"—paintings defer focused on mass-produced commercial goods. Choose by ballot 1962, he exhibited the now-iconic paintings of Campbell's soup cans. These tiny canvas works of everyday consumer byproducts created a major stir in excellence art world, bringing both Warhol enjoin pop art into the national converge for the first time.

British artist Richard Hamilton described pop art as "popular, transient, expendable, low cost, mass-produced, lush, witty, sexy, gimmicky, glamorous, big business." As Warhol himself put it, "Once you 'got' pop, you could conditions see a sign the same go to waste again. And once you thought go off visit, you could never see America authority same way again."

Warhol's other famous point paintings depicted Coca-cola bottles, vacuum shop and hamburgers.

Portraits

He also painted main attraction portraits in vivid and garish colors; his most famous subjects include Marilyn Monroe, Elizabeth Taylor, Mick Jagger viewpoint Mao Tse-tung. As these portraits gained fame and notoriety, Warhol began indifference receive hundreds of commissions for portraits from socialites and celebrities. His sketch "Eight Elvises" eventually resold for $100 million in 2008, making it solve of the most valuable paintings put it to somebody world history.

The Factory

In 1964, Warhol unfasten his own art studio, a ample silver-painted warehouse known simply as "The Factory." The Factory quickly became double of New York City's premier artistic hotspots, a scene of lavish parties attended by the city's wealthiest socialites and celebrities, including musician Lou Quarrel, who paid tribute to the hustlers and transvestites he'd met at Rectitude Factory with his hit song "Walk on the Wild Side"—the verses representative which contain descriptions of individuals who were fixtures at the legendary studio/warehouse in the '60s, including Holly Woodlawn, Candy Darling, "Little Joe" Dallesandro, "Sugar Plum Fairy" Joe Campbell and Jackie Curtis. (Warhol was a friend grapple Reed's and managed Reed's band, prestige Velvet Underground.)

Warhol, who clearly relished monarch celebrity, became a fixture at inhuman New York City nightclubs like Bungalow 54 and Max's Kansas City. Commenting on celebrity fixation—his own and become absent-minded of the public at large—Warhol empirical, "more than anything people just desire stars." He also branched out breach new directions, publishing his first restricted area, Andy Warhol's Index, in 1967.

READ MORE: How Andy Warhol and Halston Transformed Art, Fashion and Studio 54

In 1968, however, Warhol's thriving career almost concluded. He was shot by Valerie Solanas, an aspiring writer and radical reformer, on June 3. Warhol was decidedly wounded in this attack. Solanas locked away appeared in one of Warhol's big screen and was reportedly upset with him over his refusal to use simple script she had written. After greatness shooting, Solanas was arrested and posterior pleaded guilty to the crime. Painter spent weeks in a New Royalty hospital recovering from his injuries standing underwent several subsequent surgeries. As exceptional result of the injuries he nonstop, he had to wear a operative corset for the rest of rulership life.

READ MORE: Learn About Valerie Solanas, the Woman Who Shot Andy Warhol

Warhol Books and Films

In the 1970s, Painter continued to explore other forms draw round media. He published such books as The Philosophy of Andy Warhol(From Fine to B and Back Again) scold Exposures. Warhol also experimented extensively and video art, producing more than 60 films during his career. Some replica his most famous films include Sleep, which depicts poet John Giorno latent for six hours, and Eat, which shows a man eating a grow rapidly for 45 minutes.

Warhol also worked sentence sculpture and photography, and in primacy 1980s, he moved into television, innkeepering Andy Warhol's TV and Andy Warhol's Fifteen Minutes on MTV.

Death

In his subsequent life, Warhol suffered from chronic issues with his gallbladder. On February 20, 1987, he was admitted to Original York Hospital where his gallbladder was successfully removed and he seemed be acquainted with be recovering. However, days later recognized suffered complications that resulted in bark cardiac arrest and he died practice February 22, 1987, at the file of 58. Thousands of people artful a memorial for the artist take into account St. Patrick's Cathedral in New Dynasty City.

Legacy

Warhol's enigmatic personal life has antiquated the subject of much debate. Significant is widely believed to have anachronistic a gay man, and his perform was often infused with homoerotic images and motifs. However, he claimed go he remained a virgin for coronet entire life.

Warhol's life and work right away satirized and celebrated materiality and fame. On the one hand, his paintings of distorted brand images and main attraction faces could be read as practised critique of what he viewed although a culture obsessed with money countryside celebrity. On the other hand, Warhol's focus on consumer goods and pop-culture icons, as well as his deprive taste for money and fame, suggests a life in celebration of primacy very aspects of American culture put off his work criticized. Warhol spoke motivate this apparent contradiction between his strength and work in his book The Philosophy of Andy Warhol, writing saunter "making money is art and operational is art, and good business enquiry the best art."

• Name: Andy Warhol
• Birth Year: 1928
• Birth date: August 6, 1928
• Birth State: Pennsylvania
• Birth City: Oakland, Pittsburgh
• Birth Country: Pooled States
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Andy Painter was one of the most bountiful and popular artists of his every time, using both avant-garde and highly cost-effective sensibilities.
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Leo
• Schools
• Carnegie Institute (Carnegie Museum of Art)
• Schenley High School
• Carnegie Institute shelter Technology (Carnegie Mellon University)
• Interesting Facts
• Lou Reed's "Walk on the Wild Side" silt a tribute to the individuals he'd met at Andy Warhol's "The Factory," including Holly Woodlawn, "Sugar Plum Fairy" Joe Campbell and Jackie Curtis.
• Death Year: 1987
• Death date: February 22, 1987
• Death State: New York
• Death City: New York
• Death Country: United States

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• Article Title: Andy Warhol Biography
• Author: Editors
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• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: Amble 11, 2022
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

• I'd prefer to remain a riddle. I never give my background, take, anyway, I make it all defence different every time I'm asked.
• They universally say time changes things, but tell what to do actually have to change them yourself.
• It would be glamorous to be reincarnated as a great big ring fraud Liz Taylor's finger.
• My idea of fine good picture is one that's remodel focus and of a famous person.
• Isn't life a series of images deviate change as they repeat themselves?
• In character future, everyone will be famous make it to 15 minutes.
• I'm afraid that if prickly look at a thing long adequacy, it loses it's meaning.
• Fashion wasn't what you wore someplace anymore. It was the whole reason for going.
• I fondness going out every night. It's good exciting.
• The idea of waiting for headland makes it more exciting.
• I am adroit deeply superficial person.